When a child is having CHD (congenital heart defects) right from the birth of a child is affected by heart diseases after birth Wholesale NFL Jerseys China , the treatment is needed for the child's wellbeing. There are many kinds of heart disorders ranging from minor to severe. These disorders can occur inside the heart or in the large blood vessels located outside the heart. Specific heart defects may not need repair as they can heal as the baby grows while some heart disorders may need surgery right after the child鈥檚 birth.
There are various types of Paediatric Heart Surgery, and each one has its benefits. Let's have a look at them.
Patent ductus arteriosus(PDA) ligation:
"While in the womb, each baby has a blood vessel called ductus arteriosus, which runs between the aorta and the pulmonary artery. When the baby starts to breathe on hisher own Wholesale NFL Jerseys , it will close by itself. If it is opened even after the birth, then it is called a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)."
- A PDA Ligation surgery is required to cure this in case the medicines won鈥檛 work out.
How is it done?
The surgeon will make a cut on the left side of the chest, and he divides or cuts the ductus arteriosus. This procedure is done in NICU - Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
Repairment of Coarctation Of the Aorta:
鈥淲hen a part of the aorta becomes narrow - like an hourglass timer, then it will lead to Coarctation of the aorta. The blood flow to the lower parts of the body will be affected by this disorder which in turn results in high blood pressure.鈥?br > -To repair this defect Wholesale Jerseys Cheap , doctors usually undergo a surgery.
How is it done?
There are many ways to repair this disorder.
鈼廡he surgeon cuts the narrow section in the heart, and he will make it bigger with an artificial synthetic patch.
鈼廠ometimes, the surgeon eliminates the narrow section by stitching the remaining ends together.
鈼廇nother way to repair the problem is to do a "bypass surgery." In this case, the surgeon connects a tube on either side of the narrow section and provides a bypass to the vital parts of the aorta. Hence Wholesale Jerseys Free Shipping , blood flows through the tunnel and bypasses this thin section.
Atrial septal defect (ASD) repair:
鈥淲hen there occurs a hole in Atrial Septum - a wall between the left and right atria of the heart, it is called an ASD.鈥?
-When ASD occurs, blood with and without oxygen will mix with each other, leads to various medical problems. Surgery is the best option to repair this disorder.
How is it done?
Open-Heart surgery is done to repair ASD. The surgeon will close the septum by stitching it or put a patch on the hole to cover it.
Ventricular septal defect (VSD) repair:
鈥淲hen the hole occurred in the ventricular septum - the wall between the left and right ventricles of the heart Wholesale Jerseys From China , then it will lead to VSD.鈥?br > -It will also mix the oxygenated blood with used blood. The condition will lead to irregular heartbeats and other heart problems. Surgery is the best option to repair this disorder.
How is it done?
In cases where the VSD causes heart failure or endocarditis, open-heart surgery is needed to repair it. Usually, the surgeon closes the hole in the septum with a patch.
Transposition of the great vessels repair:
鈥?When aorta and pulmonary veins originate from extremely other sides of the heart, this transposition leads to many congenital disabilities.鈥?br > -Placing those vessels back in their right places require open-heart surgery.
How is it done?
The surgeons do an arterial switch to solve the issue. They divide the aorta and pulmonary artery and connect them to where they belong! - pulmonary artery to the right ventricle and the aorta and coronary arteries to the left ventricle.
Truncus arteriosus repair:
鈥淭runcus Arteriosus is a condition where all three blood vessels - aorta Wholesale Jerseys China , coronary arteries, and pulmonary artery originates from one common trunk.鈥?p>
-It is one of the rarest conditions that occur in the child. The disorder is very complicated, and it requires one or two more surgeries for complete cure.
How is it done?
The surgeon separates the pulmonary arteries from the aortic trunk and the patches all the defects. After doing these, the surgeon creates a connection between the right ventricle and the pulmonary arteries.
Tricuspid atresia repair:
鈥淲hen the tricuspid valve is deformed Wholesale Jerseys , narrowed, or it is missing, then it leads to a disorder called Tricuspid Atresia.鈥?br > -Babies who are born with Tricuspid Artesia are 鈥榖lue鈥?because they cannot receive blood to the lungs. This condition will restrict the circulation of blood to the lungs. Surgery is the only way to repair this problem, but the baby may be given a medicine called prostaglandin E which will keep the patent ductus arteriosus open for a while.
How is it done?
The surgeon repairs the tricuspid valve by replacing the lid or put in a shunt so that blood can get to the lungs.
Total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR) repair:
鈥淲hen the pulmonary veins resend the blood from lungs to the right side of the heart instead of the left side Cheap Football Jerseys , it is called TAPVR.鈥?br > -Surgery is the only cure for this disorder, and if the newborn has no severe symptoms, it is done in the first six months of the baby's life.
How is it done?
The surgeon will place the pulmonary veins back to the left side of the heart where they are supposed to be, and he will further check for any abnormal connections. If there is any Cheap Nike NFL Jerseys , he will close that too.
Hypoplastic left heart repair:
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